# Asymmetric Information Information asymmetry is a condition in [price formation](price-formation.md) and economics transactions where one party has more or better information than the other. This asymmetry creates an imbalance of power in transactions. This can lead to [moral hazard](moral-hazard.md) or entire [markets](market.md) to be inefficient. ## References 1. Akerlof, George A. "The market for “lemons”: Quality uncertainty and the market mechanism." In Uncertainty in economics, pp. 235-251. Academic Press, 1978.