# Gold Standard A monetary standard for a [[currency]] based on precious metals, espoused as [[sound-money]] in [[austrian-economics]]. ## Criticisms Very few mainstream economists believe the gold standard to be a good way to run a currency anymore. Historically there have been many problems over the now-standard fiat money system. * Unequal distribution of gold across Earth gives certain countries and groups unequal access to value detached from economic activity and based purely on geography. * Limits the amount of economic growth because supply is limited. * Does not allow market intervention during recessions. * Short-term price volatility. * Deflationary currencies encourage hording and punish debtors. * Gold mining and production is not predictable on long time scales. * Shocks in one economic region transfer to other regions. (Great Depression & World War II)ss ## Essays 1. [Ben Bernanke|@bernanke_essays_2004]