# Market Fundamentalism The belief that [market](../market.md) are inevitable and desirable feature of [capitalism](../capitalism.md) and that efficient and transparent [market making](../market-maker.md) enables capital formation and general public prosperity. Often coincides with the belief that [market manipulation](../market-manipulation.md), [asymmetric information](../asymmetric-information.md), and [cartels](../cartel.md) in markets is undesirable because these phenomenon destroy trust in markets and inhibit [price formation](../price-formation.md). The strong form of this ideology coincides with the so-called Friedman Doctrine that the social responsibility of business is to increase its profits, possibly by any means. ## References 1. Janeway, William H. Doing capitalism in the innovation economy: Markets, speculation and the state. Cambridge University Press, 2012. 1. Fama, Eugene F. "Efficient capital markets: A review of theory and empirical work." The journal of Finance 25, no. 2 (1970): 383-417. 1. Akerlof, George A. "The market for “lemons”: Quality uncertainty and the market mechanism." In Uncertainty in economics, pp. 235-251. Academic Press, 1978. 1. Hart, Oliver, and Bengt Holmström. "The theory of contracts." In Advances in economic theory: Fifth world congress, vol. 1. 1987. 1. Fama, Eugene F., and Kenneth R. French. "Size, value, and momentum in international stock returns." Journal of financial economics 105, no. 3 (2012): 457-472. 1. Jarrow, Robert A. "Market manipulation, bubbles, corners, and short squeezes." Journal of financial and Quantitative Analysis 27, no. 3 (1992): 311-336. 1. Friedman, Milton. "The social responsibility of business is to increase its profits." In Corporate ethics and corporate governance, pp. 173-178. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, 2007.