# Cybersyn Chair - References & Resources ## Primary Historical Sources ### Books & Academic Papers | Source | Description | Access | |--------|-------------|--------| | **Eden Medina, *Cybernetic Revolutionaries* (MIT Press, 2011)** | Definitive academic history with design details, armrest button layouts, and archival photos | [MIT Press](https://mitpress.mit.edu/9780262525961/cybernetic-revolutionaries/) / [PDF](https://uberty.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/Eden_Medina_Cybernetic_Revolutionaries.pdf) | | **"Diseño de una sala de operaciones," INTEC, no. 4 (1973), pp. 19–28** | Original Chilean technical documentation of the Opsroom design | Archives (contact institutions below) | ### Archives | Archive | Contents | Contact | |---------|----------|---------| | **Stafford Beer Collection** | Original correspondence, technical drawings, project documents | Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UK | | **Gui Bonsiepe Archive** | Sketches, design drawings, photographs | Contact via [guibonsiepe.com](http://www.guibonsiepe.com/) | | **INTEC Archives** | Chilean State Technology Institute records | Chile National Archives | ### Key Interviews & Contacts - **Gui Bonsiepe** - Lead designer, interviewed by Eden Medina (May 2008, La Plata, Argentina) - **Hugo Palmarola** - Curator of DHub exhibition, Chilean design historian - **Eden Medina** - MIT Professor, author, [edenmedina.mit.edu](https://edenmedina.mit.edu/) --- ## Reconstructions ### FabLab Santiago (2016) - **Location**: Santiago, Chile - **Supervised by**: Original designers including Gui Bonsiepe - **Contact**: [FabLabs.io Profile](https://www.fablabs.io/labs/fablabscl) - **Note**: Website fablabsantiago.org currently inactive ### Disseny Hub Barcelona (2023) - **Location**: Barcelona, Spain - **Exhibition**: "How to Design a Revolution: The Chilean Road to Design" - **Details**: First *functional* reconstruction - 72m² hexagonal room with working controls - **Curators**: Hugo Palmarola, Eden Medina, Pedro Ignacio Alonso - **Contact**: [Documentation Center](https://www.dissenyhub.barcelona/en/centredoc/services/information-and-requests) - **Exhibition Page**: [Cybersyn in Action](https://www.dissenyhub.barcelona/en/activity/cybersyn-action) --- ## Visual References ### High-Quality Photos | Source | Description | |--------|-------------| | [Google Arts & Culture - FabLab Chair](https://artsandculture.google.com/asset/the-counterculture-room-cybersyn-chair-gui-bonsiepe-recreated-by-fablab-santiago-in-2016/vQHnhWYDvfxj6Q) | FabLab Santiago 2016 recreation, high-res | | [Artsy - Original Opsroom](https://www.artsy.net/artwork/gui-bonsiepe-cybersyn-operations-room-datafeed-with-chairs) | Cantor Fitzgerald Gallery collection | | [Wikipedia - Control Room](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Project_Cybersyn#/media/File:Cybersyn_control_room.jpg) | Classic operations room photo | ### Video Resources | Source | Description | |--------|-------------| | [99% Invisible Podcast](https://99percentinvisible.org/episode/project-cybersyn/) | Episode with photos and context | | [MIT News - Designing a Revolution](https://news.mit.edu/2023/designing-revolution-1002) | Coverage of Barcelona exhibition | --- ## CAD Resources (Starting Points) ### Tulip/Pedestal Chair Models | Name | Source | Formats | Notes | |------|--------|---------|-------| | Tulip Chair | [GrabCAD](https://grabcad.com/library/tulip-chair-1) | Various | Saarinen-style, modify for armrests | | Saarinen Tulip | [Sketchfab](https://sketchfab.com/3d-models/saarinen-tulip-chair-bc48eb1d27794a7baa8b2009aff5590e) | Free download | Good base geometry | | Knoll Tulip Armchair | [FaceQuad](https://facequad.com/products/knoll-tulip-chair-and-armchair-3d-model) | OBJ, FBX, 3DS | Armchair variant with armrests | | Tulip Dining Set | [CadNav](https://www.cadnav.com/3d/tulip-chair.html) | Multiple | Several variations | | Open3dModel Collection | [Open3dModel](https://open3dmodel.com/3d-models/tulip-chair) | Blend, Max, OBJ, etc. | 13 tulip chair models | ### Fiberglass Shell References | Name | Source | Formats | Notes | |------|--------|---------|-------| | Eames Fiberglass Chair | [Herman Miller](https://www.hermanmiller.com/resources/3d-models-and-planning-tools/product-models/individual/eames-molded-fiberglass-side-chair-dowel-base-nonupholstered/) | Revit, SketchUp, AutoCAD | Official models for reference | | Eames Collection | [GrabCAD](https://grabcad.com/library/tag/eames) | Various | Community-created models | --- ## Manufacturing Resources ### Fiberglass Fabrication | Resource | Description | |----------|-------------| | [Instructables: Fiberglass Shell Chair](https://www.instructables.com/DEVELOPING-FORM-Fabricating-Organic-Fiberglass-For/) | Complete DIY guide with mold-making | | [Hand Lay-Up Process](https://www.deloachindustries.com/blog/fiberglass-process-hand-lay-up-contact-molding-) | Industrial process overview | | [Fiberglass Supply](https://www.fiberglasssupply.com/) | Materials supplier (US) | | [US Composites](https://www.uscomposites.com/) | Resins, fabrics, tools | ### Rotational Molding | Resource | Description | |----------|-------------| | [Roto Dynamics Comparison](https://rotodynamics.com/injection-molding-advantages-disadvantages-and-the-appeal-of-rotational-molding/) | Rotomolding vs injection molding | | [Treatstock Guide](https://www.treatstock.com/guide/article/138-rotomolding-vs-injection-molding) | Cost comparison for small batches | ### Metal Fabrication (Pedestal Base) | Resource | Description | |----------|-------------| | [SendCutSend](https://sendcutsend.com/) | Laser cutting, bending, welding | | [Xometry](https://www.xometry.com/) | On-demand CNC and sheet metal | | [Protolabs](https://www.protolabs.com/) | Rapid manufacturing services | --- ## Electronics & Software ### Hardware | Component | Recommended Part | Datasheet/Guide | |-----------|------------------|-----------------| | Raspberry Pi Zero 2 W | Official | [RPi Docs](https://www.raspberrypi.com/documentation/) | | Cherry MX Switches | Various colors | [Cherry MX Guide](https://www.cherrymx.de/en/cherry-mx.html) | | OLED Display (SH1106) | 1.3" I2C | Common modules | | RC522 NFC Reader | MFRC522 | [Datasheet](https://www.nxp.com/docs/en/data-sheet/MFRC522.pdf) | ### Software Libraries | Library | Purpose | Install | |---------|---------|---------| | gpiozero | GPIO control | `pip install gpiozero` | | paho-mqtt | MQTT client | `pip install paho-mqtt` | | luma.oled | OLED display | `pip install luma.oled` | | mfrc522 | NFC reader | `pip install mfrc522` | ### Home Automation | Platform | Integration | |----------|-------------| | [Home Assistant](https://www.home-assistant.io/) | MQTT integration for buttons/displays | | [Node-RED](https://nodered.org/) | Visual workflow automation | --- ## Related Projects | Project | Description | Link | |---------|-------------|------| | Cybersyn Poster | Boot Boyz Biz merchandise | [Shop](https://boot-boyz.biz/products/cybersyn) | | Eames Institute | Shell chair history | [Collection](https://www.eamesinstitute.org/collection/form-follows-formulation/) | | Open Desk | Open-source furniture designs | [opendesk.cc](https://www.opendesk.cc/) | | WikiHouse | Open-source building system | [wikihouse.cc](https://www.wikihouse.cc/) | --- ## Action Items for Research 1. [ ] Contact Disseny Hub Barcelona documentation center for technical specs 2. [ ] Request access to Stafford Beer Collection at Liverpool John Moores 3. [ ] Attempt to reach FabLab Santiago via fablabs.io for 2016 reconstruction files 4. [ ] Search Internet Archive for fablabsantiago.org snapshots 5. [ ] Locate copy of INTEC no. 4 (1973) article on Opsroom design 6. [ ] Email Gui Bonsiepe for any available design documentation